Is wearing a helmet mandatory for an electric scooter?
The rise of electric scooters in French cities has revolutionized urban travel modes. Practical, economical and ecological, these machines are attracting more and more users. However, their use raises safety questions, particularly regarding the wearing of helmets. Is it mandatory to wear a helmet when riding an electric scooter? Here is an overview of current regulations and safety recommendations.
Current regulations
In France, wearing a helmet for electric scooter users is not mandatory for adults. The legislation, updated in 2019 to regulate the use of motorized personal transport devices (EDPM), only makes helmets mandatory for children under 12 years old when riding a bicycle. However, for electric scooter users, this obligation does not apply, regardless of their age group.
Safety recommendations
Although helmet use is not legally required, it is strongly recommended by authorities and road safety experts. Electric scooters can reach significant speeds, typically between 20 and 25 km/h, and even higher for some models. At these speeds, a fall or collision can result in serious injuries, including head trauma.
Helmets provide effective protection against these risks. Studies show that wearing a helmet significantly reduces the severity of head injuries in the event of an accident. Thus, even in the absence of a legal obligation, common sense and caution encourage people to wear a helmet to ensure their safety.
Specific cases of cities and self-service scooters
Some cities may adopt stricter local regulations regarding the use of electric scooters. Although the national framework does not make helmets mandatory, municipalities could impose specific rules to increase the safety of their citizens.
In addition, free-floating e-scooter operators often recommend that their users wear a helmet. They sometimes provide helmets or encourage their use through awareness messages. However, this recommendation is not legally binding and depends on the individual responsibility of users.
The benefits of wearing a helmet
Besides protection in the event of an accident, wearing a helmet has several benefits:
- Increased visibility : Some helmets are equipped with reflective features or lights, increasing the rider's visibility, especially at night.
- Comfort and protection : Modern helmets are designed to be lightweight and well ventilated, providing good comfort even on longer rides. They also protect against the elements, such as rain or cold.
- Reduced medical costs : In the event of an accident, wearing a helmet can reduce serious injuries, thereby reducing medical costs and long-term health impacts.
Conclusion
In conclusion, although wearing a helmet is not mandatory for electric scooter users in France, it is strongly recommended for safety reasons. The electric scooter, due to its growing popularity and speed, exposes its users to the risk of falls and collisions. Wearing a helmet is a simple and effective preventive measure to protect yourself. It is up to each user to take this precaution to ride safely and with peace of mind. Adopting a helmet is showing responsibility and caution, two essential qualities for safe driving in an urban environment.
